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Legal Status Of Mountain Lions In South Dakota


The mountain lion is currently defined as a big game animal in South Dakota. 

Mountain lions may be hunted January 1 – March 31, 2009, inclusive, by licensed individuals. Hunters are responsible for checking the status of the season as it could close prior to the March 31 date if either the total lion quota or female quota is reached. Only residents of South Dakota may hunt mountain lions. 

The South Dakota mountain lion season has only one unit: statewide. Landowners who purchase a mountain lion license may continue to hunt year-round on their own land or private land leased after the established season is closed, providing those lands are located outside the Black Hills Fire Protection District. 

A citizen may kill a mountain lion to protect human life or personal property from an immediate or imminent threat at any time. 

The laws and regulations protecting mountain lions are typically Class one or Class two misdemeanors and carry maximum penalties of $1,000 and up to one year in jail. In addition, civil penalties for the illegal harvest of a mountain lion may be invoked.

Picture of a mountain lion

 

South Dakota's Administrative Rules on Mt. Lion Hunting Season

Back to Mountain Lion home page