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Stump the Naturalist!

We get tons of questions from people about wildlife, attracting birds and butterflies to your yard, and many more!

We love it when you stump us! See some questions we've been asked below. If you have a question about wildlife in South Dakota, butterfly gardens, bird feeding, hunting, fishing or outdoor skills, e-mail us by clicking here:

Stump the Naturalist!

Some questions from our Stump the Naturalist Files

I found a baby bird. Now what do I do? If you care, leave it there. Read more here.
South Dakota is one of the only states that hunts its state bird. What are the other states that hunt their state bird? To the best of our knowledge, the only other ones are:
Willow Ptarmigan - Alaska
California Valley Quail - California
Ruffed Grouse - Pennsylvania
I would like to purchase some mantid egg sacs for my son to hatch and release. I'm wondering if there are any ecological concerns with doing so. No problems. The most common species available through horticultural sources are exotic species, such as the Chinese mantid, established in warm parts of the country for 200 years. They are not generally able to successfully overwinter around here except in urban areas during unusually mild winters. They are unlikely to compete with our native mantids that are generally found in lightly disturbed or undisturbed steppe (a rare habitat in SD). Source: Paul J. Johnson, Ph.D.Professor of Entomology, SDSU
How do elk scratch? Elk scratch using their hooves and antlers. They will also rub up against things like trees and fence posts.
How do porcupines mate without getting hurt? The female porcupine flattens her tail against her back. The underside of her tail has no quills. The male proceeds to mount her from behind. He will put his forearms on the underside of her tail and hold it down in order to get close to her. Porcupine bellies are also quilless. Thus, nobody is getting accidentally stuck with quills.
What year did the coyote become South Dakota's state animal? The coyote became South Dakota's state animal in 1949.
How can I find out the times of sunrise and sunset in my hometown? Try this website:
http://aa.usno.navy.mil/AA/data/
What is a group of alligators called? After birth, hatchling alligators form groups called "pods" and may stay in the same vicinity of their nesting site for several years. ~Information gathered from http://home.cfl.rr.com/gatorhole/
What is a group of frogs called? A group of frogs is called an Army. ~Information from http://allaboutfrogs.org