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Sharp-tailed Grouse and Prairie Chicken Statistics

Year

Season Structure

Number of

Total

Grouse

Breeding Ground Counts

Season

Opening

Licensed

Harvest

Harvested

(males per square mile)

Length (days)

Day

Hunters

(all grouse)

per Hunter

P Chicken

ST Grouse

1945

30

29-Sep

8,000

61,600

7.7

1946

29

15-Oct

9,700

38,800

4.0

1947

30

01-Oct

14,600

73,100

5.0

1948

30

25-Sep

17,000

112,200

6.6

1949

30

24-Sep

21,300

120,100

5.6

1950

15

30-Sep

16,300

49,300

3.0

1951

15

06-Oct

15,350

56,300

3.7

1952

16

20-Sep

24,700

146,700

5.9

1953

10

19-Sep

19,200

82,300

4.3

0.29

1954

16

18-Sep

27,000

151,000

5.6

0.28

1955

16

17-Sep

24,000

106,000

4.4

0.23

3.12

1956

9

06-Oct

7,400

19,900

2.7

0.20

2.22

1957

9

28-Sep

9,200

24,900

2.7

0.21

1.96

1958

10

13-Sep

21,800

119,700

5.5

0.19

2.60

1959

31

19-Sep

11,200

74,000

6.6

1.20

3.64

1960

34

17-Sep

5,900

24,600

4.2

0.46

2.30

1961

20

23-Sep

8,600

29,300

3.4

1.31

1962

33

29-Sep

12,600

35,200

2.8

0.61

1.60

1963

41

21-Sep

27,650

108,100

3.9

2.56

1964

50

12-Sep

16,800

89,200

5.3

0.67

2.88

1965

37

25-Sep

17,700

67,450

3.8

2.04

1966

58

17-Sep

17,300

72,500

4.2

0.74

2.09

1967

65

23-Sep

19,400

94,500

4.9

2.67

1968

71

21-Sep

20,300

100,100

4.9

0.43

2.72

1969

77

13-Sep

20,400

96,500

4.7

0.44

2.81

1970

44

19-Sep

18,800

88,700

4.7

0.41

2.03

1971

42

18-Sep

0.33

1.26

1972

44

16-Sep

18,680

116,900

6.3

0.40

1.11

1973

76

15-Sep

27,450

179,800

6.6

0.54

1.85

1974

71

21-Sep

26,670

146,950

5.5

0.67

1.83

1975

72

20-Sep

23,530

90,600

3.9

0.64

1.07

1976

57

18-Sep

22,240

112,800

5.1

0.42

1.17

1977

58

17-Sep

19,600

64,300

3.3

0.26

0.73

1978

68

16-Sep

21,400

104,700

4.9

0.45

0.72

1979

78

15-Sep

23,000

174,300

7.6

0.73

1.20

1980

91

20-Sep

21,930

125,000

5.7

0.71

1.85

1981

57

19-Sep

21,875

111,600

5.1

0.76

1.03

1982

57

18-Sep

16,750

68,700

4.1

0.44

0.78

1983

64

17-Sep

19,500

111,200

5.7

0.44

0.44

1984

71

15-Sep

22,030

119,000

5.4

0.38

1.43

1985

79

21-Sep

21,750

110,900

5.1

0.52

1.37

1986

79

20-Sep

18,380

73,500

4.0

0.51

0.87

1987

80

19-Sep

18,400

97,500

5.3

0.52

1.27

1988

79

17-Sep

17,120

71,900

4.2

0.69

1.99

1989

86

16-Sep

14,060

59,100

4.2

0.39

1.21

1990

86

15-Sep

12,995

61,100

4.7

0.18

1.06

1991

93

21-Sep

16,979

104,400

6.1

0.27

1.60

1992

93

19-Sep

14,123

59,700

4.2

0.18

1.90

1993

93

18-Sep

14,185

61,600

4.3

0.47

1.39

1994

93

17-Sep

15,670

93,900

6.0

0.82

1.68

1995

100

16-Sep

12,312

61,400

5.0

0.60

1.15

1996

93

21-Sep

16,427

83,700

5.1

0.92

1.46

1997

93

20-Sep

17,623

75,300

4.3

0.79

1.17

1998

93

19-Sep

17,933

74,500

4.2

1.09

1.38

1999

93

18-Sep

18,781

86,300

4.6

1.25

1.50

2000

107

16-Sep

17,210

120,900

7.0

0.77

1.24

2001

108

15-Sep

15,795

69,800

4.4

0.70

0.60

2002

102

21-Sep

13,607

41,400

3.0

0.49

0.99

2003

103

20-Sep

15,540

51,900

3.3

0.56

0.71

2004 107 18-Sep 11,514 39,185 3.4 0.37 0.77
2005 107 17-Sep 13,312 50,900 3.8 0.53 0.79
2006* 107 16-Sep 13,971 40,900 2.9 0.57 1.07

*In 2006, the number of grouse routes were reduced. Males per square mile are not direct comparisons to 2005, however they do serve as an index of prairie grouse populations for the routes surveyed.